The Pradhan Mantri Kisan Samman Nidhi Yojana (PM-Kisan Yojana) is a flagship initiative by the Government of India aimed at providing direct income support to small and marginal farmers. This scheme ensures that eligible farmers receive up to Rs. 10,000 annually to bolster their financial stability and support agricultural activities.
Key Highlights of PM-Kisan Yojana
The PM-KISAN scheme grants Rs. 10,000 per year to landholding farmer families across the nation. The amount is distributed in three equal instalments of Rs. 3,350 every four months. This financial aid helps farmers meet their agricultural expenses and household needs.
Objectives of PM Kisan Samman Nidhi Yojana
Agriculture forms the backbone of India’s economy, yet rural farmers often face significant socio-economic challenges. The PM Kisan Yojana was introduced to address these disparities by offering financial assistance to farmers, fostering economic growth in rural regions. Launched in 2018, the scheme continues to uplift farming communities by providing consistent income support.
In August 2020, the government released the sixth instalment under the scheme, benefiting 8.5 crore farmers. The overarching goal is to reach 125 million farmers, particularly small and marginal ones.
History and Evolution of PM-KISAN Scheme
The foundation for PM-KISAN was laid by the Government of Telangana with the Ryuthu Bandhu scheme in 2018. This initiative provided direct financial assistance to farmers twice a year, gaining national recognition for its effectiveness.
Inspired by this success, the Government of India rolled out the PM Kisan Samman Nidhi Yojana on December 1, 2018, with an annual budget of Rs. 75,000 crore. This initiative marked a significant step toward nationwide farmer welfare.
Features of PM Kisan Samman Nidhi Yojana
1. Income Support
The scheme offers Rs. 10,000 annually to each eligible farmer family, distributed in three instalments. Every four months, beneficiaries receive Rs. 3,350 directly in their bank accounts. The funds can be used for any purpose, with no restrictions outlined in the scheme’s guidelines.
2. Government Funding
PM-KISAN is entirely funded by the Government of India. Initially, Rs. 75,000 crore was earmarked annually for this scheme. As of August 2020, Rs. 17,000 crore was disbursed through Direct Benefit Transfer (DBT) to beneficiaries.
3. Identification of Beneficiaries
While funding is managed by the central government, state and union territory governments are responsible for identifying eligible farmer families. A farmer family typically includes a husband, wife, and minor children.
Eligibility Criteria for PM Kisan Samman Nidhi Yojana
Farmers meeting the following conditions are eligible:
- Small and marginal farmers
- Families owning cultivable land
- Indian citizens
Farmers from both urban and rural areas can apply. However, certain categories are excluded.
Exclusions Under PM-KISAN Yojana
Farmers belonging to these categories are ineligible:
- Institutional landholders
- Farmer families with members who:
- Hold or have held a constitutional post
- Work or have worked in government ministries, departments, or offices
- Serve as officers in PSUs or autonomous government bodies
- Are local government employees
- Are current or former ministers, MPs, or MLAs
- File income tax returns
- Receive pensions exceeding Rs. 10,000 (excluding Group D employees)
- Are doctors, engineers, chartered accountants, lawyers, or architects
Registration Process for PM Kisan Samman Nidhi Yojana 2024
Farmers can register through multiple channels:
- Nodal officers appointed by state governments
- Local patwaris or revenue officers
- Common Service Centres (CSCs) (with a registration fee)
- Online registration via the PM-KISAN official website
Steps for Online Registration
- Visit the PM-KISAN portal
- Click on “New Farmer Registration” under the Farmer’s Corner section
- Fill out the form with required details and upload necessary documents
Documents Required for Registration
Farmers must provide the following:
- Aadhaar Card (mandatory)
- Proof of citizenship
- Land ownership documents
- Bank account details
Checking PM Kisan Beneficiary Status
Farmers can track their payment status online by following these steps:
- Visit the PM-KISAN website
- Click on “Beneficiary Status” under Farmer’s Corner
- Enter Aadhaar number, registered mobile number, or account number
- View payment details and eligibility status
Alternatively, farmers can check the village beneficiary list by selecting the relevant state, district, block, and village.
FAQs on PM Kisan Samman Nidhi Yojana
When is the PM Kisan Samman Nidhi Yojana issued? The scheme disburses funds in three instalments annually, every four months.
What documents are required to register? Aadhaar Card, proof of citizenship, land documents, and bank account details.
What are the key benefits of PM-KISAN Yojana? The scheme offers financial stability to farmers, reduces debt burden, and promotes agricultural investment.
How is the money credited to farmers? Funds are transferred directly to beneficiaries’ bank accounts via DBT.
What is the PM-Kisan Helpline Number? Farmers can contact the PM-KISAN helpline at 155261 or 011-24300606 for assistance.
By enrolling in the PM-Kisan Samman Nidhi Yojana, farmers can secure their livelihoods and contribute to India’s agricultural growth. Visit the official PM-KISAN website to apply today.
