The Indian government has made a significant step toward empowering unorganized workers by launching the E Shram One Stop Solution. This portal, spearheaded by Union Minister Mansukh Mandaviya, aims to provide seamless access to various social security schemes for workers registered on the E Shram platform. The platform not only simplifies the registration process but also enhances transparency and ensures workers receive timely benefits from government welfare schemes.
What is E Shram?
E Shram is a centralized national database created to support unorganized workers in India. Managed by the Ministry of Labour and Employment, it aims to bridge the gap between workers in unorganized sectors and government welfare schemes. Unorganized workers, who make up a large portion of India’s labor force, often face challenges accessing these benefits. E Shram addresses these challenges by issuing identity cards that allow workers to easily register and receive entitlements like pension, insurance, and social security benefits. This portal serves as a one-stop solution for workers to access crucial welfare programs.
Social Security and Employment Schemes on E Shram Portal
The E Shram Portal is a comprehensive platform where workers can view and apply for various social security and employment schemes offered by the government. These schemes are designed to improve the quality of life for workers in the unorganized sector, ensuring they have access to essential benefits such as pensions, insurance, and employment opportunities. The central government has also encouraged state governments to integrate their welfare schemes onto the platform.
Here are some of the key social security and employment schemes available:
Social Security Schemes:
- Pradhan Mantri Shram Yogi Maan-Dhan Yojana (PM-SYM): A pension scheme for workers in the unorganized sector.
- National Pension Scheme for Traders and Self-employed Persons (NPS): Ensures social security for traders and small business owners.
- Pradhan Mantri Jeevan Jyoti Yojana (PMJJBY): Provides life insurance coverage.
- Pradhan Mantri Suraksha Bima Yojana (PMSBY): Offers accident insurance.
- Atal Pension Yojana (APY): Provides pension benefits for workers in the unorganized sector.
- Ayushman Bharat-Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana (AB-PMJAY): Provides health insurance coverage.
- Public Distribution System (PDS) and Pradhan Mantri Awaas Yojana – Gramin (PMAY-G): Support workers with basic needs such as food and housing.
Employment Schemes:
- MGNREGA: Ensures 100 days of wage employment for rural households.
- Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana (PMKVY): Provides skills training for employment.
- Prime Minister Employment Generation Programme (PMEGP): Supports the creation of self-employment opportunities.
Objectives of the E Shram One Stop Solution
The primary goal of the E Shram One Stop Solution is to create a centralized database that includes details about unorganized workers such as construction workers, domestic workers, gig workers, and migrant laborers. This database is linked to Aadhaar to ensure accuracy and transparency. By centralizing this information, the government aims to make social security services more accessible and efficient for workers. The platform also integrates various social security programs, ensuring workers benefit from the full spectrum of government initiatives.
Key Features of the E Shram Portal
The E Shram Portal is designed to simplify the process of accessing social security and employment benefits. Below are some of the key features:
- Centralized Database: Contains comprehensive information on unorganized workers.
- Aadhaar Seeding: Ensures accurate identification and tracking of workers.
- Integration with Other Ministries: Links social security programs from various ministries, enhancing benefits for workers.
- Digital UAN Card: Workers receive a unique identification number (UAN), valid across India.
Eligibility Criteria for E Shram Registration
To register on the E Shram platform, workers must meet the following eligibility criteria:
- Must be an Indian citizen.
- Should be between 16 and 59 years old.
- Must work in the unorganized sector (i.e., construction, agriculture, domestic work, etc.).
- Should not be a member of EPFO, ESIC, or NPS.
- Should not be an income tax payer.
- Must have an Aadhaar-linked mobile number.
Benefits of E Shram Card
The E Shram Card provides a host of benefits aimed at enhancing the financial security of unorganized workers:
- Pension: Workers will receive a monthly pension of ₹3,000 after the age of 60.
- Accidental Insurance: In case of an accident, the worker will receive ₹2,00,000 in case of death and ₹1,00,000 for partial disability.
- UAN (Universal Account Number): Workers will be issued a 12-digit UAN that is recognized nationwide.
How to Register on E Shram Portal
Workers can easily register on the E Shram Portal by following these steps:
- Visit the official E Shram website.
- Enter your Aadhaar-linked mobile number and click “Send OTP.”
- Verify the OTP and provide your Aadhaar number.
- Review and confirm your personal details.
- Fill out additional information, such as your occupation and educational qualifications.
- Submit the form to receive your E Shram card.
Required Documents for Registration
To complete the registration process on the E Shram portal, workers need the following documents:
- Aadhaar card
- Mobile number linked with Aadhaar
- Bank account details
- Residential proof
- Work and skill details
Conclusion
The E Shram One Stop Solution is a groundbreaking initiative by the Indian government aimed at empowering unorganized workers. By simplifying access to social security schemes and employment opportunities, it helps workers secure their future and improve their livelihoods. Whether you’re a construction worker, a domestic helper, or a gig worker, the E Shram platform is a vital tool that ensures you receive the benefits and protection you deserve.

